Jewish Perspectives on Loving Gentiles Who Obey the Noahide Laws

Noah-and-his-sons-illustration

Email from a reader: “Dear Rabbi Joshua, In the context of Judaism, are Jews required to love gentiles in foreign lands who obey the Noahide Laws? I am keen to understand the Jewish stance on this matter. Thank you, Mike”

Dear Mike,

Your question touches on the broader themes of love, respect, and the ethical treatment of others in Jewish thought. Let us explore the Jewish perspective on this significant subject.

Jewish Teachings on Love and Respect:

In Judaism, the commandment to love others is a fundamental principle. Leviticus 19:18 instructs, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” which is a cornerstone of Jewish ethics. This commandment is generally understood to apply to all people, not just fellow Jews.

Furthermore, the Torah emphasizes the importance of treating non-Jews with fairness and respect. In Exodus 22:21 and Leviticus 19:34, for instance, there are explicit commands not to wrong or oppress a stranger, for the Israelites were strangers in the land of Egypt.

Regarding Gentiles Who Obey the Noahide Laws:

Gentiles who adhere to the Noahide Laws demonstrate a commitment to ethical and moral living in line with principles valued in Judaism. Jewish tradition respects and honors this commitment. While the specific commandment to “love your neighbor” was initially understood within the context of the Jewish community, the broader ethical teachings of Judaism advocate for respect, kindness, and fair treatment of all people, including gentiles who observe the Noahide Laws.

The respect for those who follow the Noahide Laws is not merely a tolerance of different practices but an acknowledgment of shared values and a pursuit of righteousness and ethical behavior.

Practical Implications:

In practical terms, this means fostering positive relationships, engaging in acts of kindness, and showing respect towards gentiles who live by these ethical standards. It’s a recognition of the common pursuit of a just and moral society, transcending geographical and religious boundaries.

Mike, in conclusion, while the commandment to love is deeply rooted in the Jewish relationship with fellow Jews, the principles of love, respect, and kindness extend to all who uphold moral and ethical values, including gentiles who obey the Noahide Laws. This approach is consistent with Judaism’s universal call for justice, peace, and ethical conduct among all people.

Warm regards,

Rabbi Joshua

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Understanding National Noah Day

the forefather Noah illustration

National Noah Day: A Celebration of the Name Noah

Email from a reader: “Dear Rabbi Joshua, I recently heard about National Noah Day. Could you explain what this day is all about and how it is celebrated? Thank you, Sarah Thompson”


Dear Sarah,

Your question pertains to a unique and modern observance known as National Noah Day. This day is not a religious holiday but rather a fun and lighthearted celebration of the name Noah. Let’s delve into its concept and activities.

Concept of National Noah Day:

Set to be observed on October 26, National Noah Day is a day dedicated to honoring and celebrating everyone named Noah. The name Noah, of Hebrew origin, meaning ‘rest’ or ‘repose,’ has been popular throughout history and across various cultures.

Celebration Activities:

National Noah Day involves a range of activities centered around the name Noah. These include:

  • Noah-themed Parties: Hosting gatherings where decorations and snacks are inspired by the story of Noah’s Ark, such as “Noah’s Nachos” or “Noah’s Nibbles”.
  • Researching Famous Noahs: Learning about notable people named Noah, like actors Noah Schnapp and Noah Centineo, or singer-songwriter Noah Cyrus.
  • Name-themed Game Nights: Organizing game nights where the name Noah plays a central role in the fun, with trivia or charades about famous individuals named Noah.
  • Crafting “Noah’s Ark”: Engaging in creative activities such as making DIY “Noah’s Ark” models.
  • Sending Special Gifts: Giving Noah-themed gifts or cards to friends or family members named Noah.

Why People Love National Noah Day:

National Noah Day is embraced for several reasons:

  • It celebrates the uniqueness of the name Noah.
  • Noah is a strong, timeless name with biblical origins, often associated with qualities like strength, wisdom, and bravery.
  • People named Noah are often described as kind, compassionate, and loyal, making the day a perfect opportunity to celebrate these traits.

Historical Significance of the Name:

The name Noah is most famously associated with the biblical figure Noah, the righteous man who built the ark to survive the Great Flood. This historical association adds a layer of depth and significance to the name, transcending its contemporary popularity.

Sarah, National Noah Day is a modern celebration that focuses on the joy and uniqueness of having, knowing, or meeting someone named Noah. It’s a way to connect, have fun, and appreciate the special qualities of those who bear this name.

Warm regards,

Rabbi Joshua

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Securing a Place in the World to Come through Noahide Laws

world to come judaism

Email from a reader: “Dear Rabbi Joshua, I’m curious about the concept of the World to Come in Judaism. Can someone secure a place in the World to Come by just following the Noahide Laws? Sincerely, James Taylor”

Dear James,

Your question addresses a profound aspect of Jewish eschatology – the World to Come (Olam Ha-Ba) – and the role of the Noahide Laws in attaining a place in it. Let’s explore this from a Jewish perspective.

The Concept of the World to Come:

In Judaism, the World to Come is a fundamental belief. It refers to a spiritual realm where the soul experiences a closer proximity to the Divine presence. It’s considered a state of reward for the righteous and is often contrasted with this earthly life.

Role of the Noahide Laws:

The Noahide Laws are seven universal laws given to mankind. They are regarded as God’s commandments for non-Jewish people and include prohibitions against idolatry, blasphemy, murder, theft, sexual immorality, and eating the flesh of a living animal, along with the commandment to establish courts of justice.

According to Jewish tradition, non-Jews who adhere to these laws because they are considered divine commandments are regarded as ‘righteous among the nations’ and have a portion in the World to Come. This is based on the Talmudic assertion in Tractate Sanhedrin (56b-57a), which discusses the spiritual status of non-Jews who observe these laws.

Ethical and Moral Conduct:

It’s important to note that following these laws is not just about adherence to their legalistic aspects. The spirit of these laws encompasses ethical and moral conduct, a commitment to justice, and a life lived in harmony with the ethical monotheism central to Jewish belief.

For non-Jews, following the Noahide Laws is a path to spiritual righteousness and is considered a valid and respected way to serve God and ensure a place in the World to Come.

Universal Values:

The Noahide Laws are seen as universal values that promote peace, justice, and harmony in the world. By adhering to these laws, a person contributes positively to their own spiritual development and to the betterment of the world at large.

James, in conclusion, adherence to the Noahide Laws, with an understanding of their ethical and spiritual significance, is indeed considered a path to securing a place in the World to Come in Jewish thought. It represents a universal approach to spirituality and righteousness.

Warm regards,

Rabbi Joshua

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