Email from Sarah Bernstein:
Dear Rabbi Joshua,
I recently encountered a disturbing statement online that says, “The souls of non-Jews come from impure spirits and are called pigs,” allegedly from “Yalkut Reuveni Gadol 12b.” This has caused me considerable upset, and I am seeking clarity on whether this is truly part of Jewish teaching or the Talmud.
Warm regards,
Sarah Bernstein
Understanding the Context and Authenticity of Yalkut Reuveni’s Alleged Statement
Dear Sarah,
Your concern over such a statement is completely justified, and I am here to provide clarity and peace of mind regarding this issue.
About “Yalkut Reuveni”: First, it’s important to understand that “Yalkut Reuveni” is not a part of the Talmud. It is a separate kabbalistic work compiled by Rabbi Reuben Hoshke HaKohen in the 17th century. This collection of mystical interpretations and teachings is distinct from the Talmud, which is a foundational text of Rabbinic Judaism consisting of the Mishnah and the Gemara.
Examining the Claim: The specific quote you mentioned is not found in “Yalkut Reuveni Gadol” or any other authoritative Jewish text. Such a derogatory statement about the souls of non-Jews is not aligned with Jewish teachings or ethics. Jewish tradition teaches that all humans are created in the image of God (b’tzelem Elohim) and thus possess inherent dignity and worth, regardless of their faith or background.
Respect for All in Jewish Teachings: It’s essential to recognize that respect for all people is a core tenet of Judaism. The misattribution of quotes or out-of-context interpretations that promote disrespect or prejudice against others do not reflect the true spirit and teachings of Judaism. It’s important to approach such statements with caution and to seek information from reliable and scholarly sources.
Addressing Misinformation: The internet, while a valuable resource, can also be a breeding ground for misinformation, especially concerning ancient and complex religious texts. When encountering such disturbing claims, it is crucial to verify them with knowledgeable scholars or through authoritative sources. Fabricated or misattributed statements can lead to harmful misunderstandings and misrepresentations of Jewish beliefs.
In summary, Sarah, the statement you have read does not appear in “Yalkut Reuveni Gadol” or any respected Jewish text, and it certainly does not reflect Jewish thought or teachings. Your pursuit of truth in the face of troubling claims is admirable, and I hope this response brings you reassurance and a clearer understanding.
With blessings and in the spirit of enlightenment,
Rabbi Joshua
