Dear Theophilus,
In my studies of world religions, I’ve come across the concept of karma, which seems to be a universal principle of cause and effect. This made me curious about its place in Christianity. Do Christians believe in karma, and how does it relate to the Christian understanding of sin and consequences?
Warm regards,
Alexandra
Karma and Christian Doctrine: A Comparison
Dear Alexandra,
The concept of karma, as traditionally understood in religions such as Hinduism and Buddhism, refers to the idea that a person’s actions in this life determine their fate in future lives. This cycle of cause and effect is seen as a natural law that governs the universe.
In contrast, traditional Christian belief does not incorporate the concept of karma as it is understood in Eastern religions. Christianity teaches that there is one life on earth, followed by judgment and eternal existence in heaven or hell based on one’s faith and relationship with God through Jesus Christ (Hebrews 9:27). Rather than a cycle of rebirths, Christian doctrine holds that each person lives once, dies once, and then faces judgment.
That said, Christianity does recognize the principle that actions have consequences. Scriptures such as Galatians 6:7 state, “Do not be deceived: God cannot be mocked. A man reaps what he sows.” This is not to be understood as an impersonal cosmic law but as a moral order established by a personal God who is just and who will ultimately judge all human behavior. Christians believe in divine grace and forgiveness through Jesus Christ, which offers redemption from the consequences of sin, rather than a system of earning merit through good deeds over successive lives.
While the Bible acknowledges that good deeds are commendable and that there is often a natural benefit to living a virtuous life, it ultimately teaches that salvation and eternal life are not earned by deeds but are a gift from God through faith in Jesus Christ (Ephesians 2:8-9).
In summary, while Christians believe in responsibility for one’s actions and their consequences, this belief is framed within the context of divine judgment and grace, rather than an ongoing cycle of rebirth as suggested by the concept of karma.
May your exploration of these profound topics bring you insight and peace as you consider the variety of ways different faiths approach life’s deepest questions.
With thoughtful consideration,
Theophilus
