Talmud, Sanhedrin 74b Explained

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Email from Elizabeth Parker:
Dear Rabbi Joshua,
I’m quite disturbed by a quote I encountered online from the Talmud, Sanhedrin 74b, which states: “Sexual intercourse between Gentiles is like intercourse between animals.” This statement has caused me great concern, and I am seeking to understand if this is really in the Talmud.
Kind regards,
Elizabeth Parker

Understanding the True Meaning of Sanhedrin 74b

Dear Elizabeth,

Your distress regarding this quote is completely understandable. Let’s delve into the context and authenticity of this statement.

About Sanhedrin 74b: Sanhedrin 74b is indeed a part of the Talmud, which is a central text in Rabbinic Judaism. However, the statement you mentioned is not found in Sanhedrin 74b or anywhere else in the Talmud. The Talmud contains a wide array of rabbinic discussions on law, ethics, and philosophy, but it does not include the derogatory comparison you’ve cited.

Context and Interpretation: The Talmud’s discussions often involve complex legal and ethical scenarios, requiring careful interpretation within their historical and cultural context. It’s important to approach these texts with an understanding of their nuanced and layered nature.

Jewish Teachings on Human Dignity: Fundamental to Jewish ethics is the respect for all human beings, created b’tzelem Elohim (in the image of God). This principle extends to all people, regardless of their faith or background. Statements that dehumanize or equate human relationships to those of animals are not in line with Jewish teachings.

Addressing Misinformation: Unfortunately, the internet can sometimes propagate misleading interpretations or false representations of religious texts. When encountering such claims, it’s vital to verify them with reliable sources and knowledgeable scholars. Misinterpretations can lead to grave misunderstandings of Jewish beliefs and values.

In summary, Elizabeth, the quote you’ve read does not appear in Sanhedrin 74b or any other part of the Talmud. It does not reflect the teachings or values of Judaism. I commend your effort to seek out the truth and hope this response provides clarity and alleviates your concerns.

With blessings and in the spirit of truth-seeking,
Rabbi Joshua

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