Proper Installation of a Mezuzah: A Step-by-Step Guide

Mezuzah-illustration

Question from a Reader

Dear Rabbi Joshua,

I recently received a mezuzah as a gift and would like to know the correct way to install it in my home. Could you guide me through the process?

Thank you,
David Hernandez

Significance of the Mezuzah

Dear David,

Installing a mezuzah is a meaningful Jewish tradition that symbolizes our connection to God and our commitment to the commandments. The mezuzah contains a parchment (klaf) inscribed with specific Torah verses, specifically Deuteronomy 6:4-9 and 11:13-21, which include the Shema prayer.

Choosing the Right Location

The mezuzah should be affixed to the doorposts of Jewish homes, excluding bathrooms and other non-living spaces. It is traditionally placed on the right side of the doorway as you enter the room.

Positioning the Mezuzah

The mezuzah should be placed at the bottom of the upper third of the doorpost. It should be slightly tilted, with the top pointing towards the inside of the room. This positioning is symbolic, representing the unity of God and the Jewish people.

Affixing the Mezuzah

Before attaching the mezuzah, a blessing is recited: “Baruch atah Adonai, Eloheinu, melech ha’olam, asher kidshanu b’mitzvotav v’tzivanu likboa mezuzah” (ברוך אתה יי אלוהינו מלך העולם אשר קדשנו במצוותיו וציוונו לקבוע מזוזה), which means “Blessed are You, Lord our God, King of the Universe, who has sanctified us with His commandments and commanded us to affix a mezuzah.”

The mezuzah can be affixed using nails, screws, or strong adhesive tape. Ensure it is securely attached and won’t fall off.

Caring for the Mezuzah

Once installed, the mezuzah should be checked periodically (traditionally twice in seven years) to ensure the parchment has not been damaged and the words remain legible.

Conclusion

Installing a mezuzah is not just a ritualistic act; it is a constant reminder of our faith and values. May your mezuzah bring blessings and protection to your home.

Shalom,

Rabbi Joshua

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