Who Do Jews Believe Jesus Was?

Jesus praying in the Garden of Gethsemane

Seeking Jewish Understanding of Jesus

Email from Olivia Smith: “Dear Rabbi Joshua, I’m trying to understand different religious views on historical figures. Can you tell me who Jews believe Jesus was?”

Response from Rabbi Joshua

Shalom Olivia, your question is one that has been asked for centuries and is often a topic of interfaith dialogue. The Jewish perspective on Jesus is quite distinct from the Christian view.

Jewish View on Jesus

In Judaism, Jesus is generally seen as a historical figure. He may be acknowledged as a teacher or possibly a leader of a Jewish sect during the Second Temple period, but he is not recognized as the Messiah or a divine being. Jewish teachings are based on the Torah, and the idea of a divine savior or the concept of the Trinity is not aligned with Jewish monotheistic beliefs.

The Concept of the Messiah in Judaism

The Jewish concept of the Messiah differs significantly from Christian beliefs. In Judaism, the Messiah is expected to be a human leader, descended from King David, who will rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem, gather all Jews back to the land of Israel, and usher in an era of peace. As Jesus did not fulfill these messianic prophecies, he is not considered the Messiah in Jewish thought.

Lack of Emphasis on Jesus in Jewish Thought

It is also worth noting that Jesus is not a central figure in Jewish history or theology, and as such, he is rarely discussed in Jewish texts or teachings. Jewish tradition focuses on the study of the Torah and other Jewish texts, the observance of commandments, and the ethical conduct of life.

Respect for Varied Beliefs

While Judaism does not share the Christian view of Jesus, there is respect for the beliefs of others. Judaism teaches that righteousness is not exclusive to any one faith and that people of all religions can have a relationship with God.

Conclusion

Olivia, I hope this provides clarity on the Jewish perspective regarding Jesus. It is always important to approach such discussions with mutual respect and understanding.

If you have any more questions or wish to learn about Judaism and its teachings, please feel free to reach out.

Best regards,

Rabbi Joshua

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